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The Chaucerian Stanza or Rhyme Royal

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    The Chaucerian Stanza or Rhyme Royal A stanza of seven lines in iambic pentameter rhyming ab abb cc. Rhyme: a b a bb cc - The first with third. a b a bb cc - The second with fourth and fifth. ab abb cc - Couplet standing alone  Rhyme Royal form was borrowed from Italy. It was first used by Chaucer. The name Rhyme Royal is first adopted by King James I of Scotland in his King's Quair. Chaucer has used rhyme Royal in his works,               * Troilus and Cressida               * The Parliament of Fowls               * Second Nun's Tale. Rhyme Royal was adopted by Shakespeare for The Rape of Lucrece.