The Chaucerian Stanza or Rhyme Royal
The Chaucerian Stanza or Rhyme Royal
A stanza of seven lines in iambic pentameter rhyming ab abb cc.
Rhyme:
ab abb cc - The first with third.
ab abb cc - The second with fourth and fifth.
ab abb cc - Couplet standing alone
Rhyme Royal form was borrowed from Italy. It was first used by Chaucer. The name Rhyme Royal is first adopted by King James I of Scotland in his King's Quair.
Chaucer has used rhyme Royal in his works,
*Troilus and Cressida
*The Parliament of Fowls
*Second Nun's Tale.
Rhyme Royal was adopted by Shakespeare for The Rape of Lucrece.
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