Dramatic Irony
Dramatic Irony Types of Irony Dramatic Irony is a form of contrast. It is a situation in which the audience or reader has a better understanding of events than the characters in a story do. Verbal irony occurs when the literal meaning of what someone says is different from—and often opposite to—what they actually mean. Example: In Shakespeare's Twelfth Night the conversation taking place between the Duke and Viola, disguised as a page, illustrates the use of verbal irony. Similarly in As You Like It Rosalind disguised as shepherd, speaks to Orlando her lover, in the Forest of Arden. Disguise is a source of verbal irony. Irony of situation in which circumstances covey opposite meanings to the characters on the one hand and audience on the other. An example of situational irony is Macbeth's castle, were Duncan finds pleasure, but the audience is aware about h...