Summary for Faltering Pendulum by Bhattacharya

-
“The Faltering Pendulum” by  Bhattacharya is a powerful story that explores the themes of social injustice and inequality prevalent in modern India. The story revolves around a young boy named Sudha, who comes from a lower caste family in rural India and his struggles to break free from the oppressive societal norms. The author has used the metaphor of a faltering pendulum to show how the caste system perpetuates social and economic inequality and how it affects the lives of the people at the bottom of the social ladder.

The story begins with Sudha, a bright and ambitious boy who dreams of becoming a doctor one day. However, his caste status restricts him from pursuing his dreams as he is not even allowed to enter the local hospital. Sudha's father is a day laborer who struggles to make ends meet, and he wants Sudha to work at the local stone quarry to supplement the family income. However, Sudha refuses to accept his fate and decides to go against his father's wishes and continue his studies.

The author has used powerful imagery to depict the plight of Sudha and other lower caste people in India. The pendulum symbolizes the social hierarchy, with the upper caste people at the top and the lower caste people at the bottom. The pendulum swings back and forth, but it never reaches a balance point, symbolizing the perpetual struggle for equality and justice. The faltering of the pendulum represents the struggle of Sudha and other lower caste people to break free from their oppressive conditions.

The story highlights how the caste system affects every aspect of life in India. From education to employment, the caste system dictates who gets what opportunities. The upper caste people are given preferential treatment, while the lower caste people are denied even the most basic rights. Sudha's struggles to pursue his dreams reflect the struggles of millions of other lower caste people in India who are denied education and employment opportunities.

The story also highlights the role of education in breaking free from the caste system. Sudha's determination to continue his studies despite his father's disapproval shows the importance of education in empowering the marginalized sections of society. Through education, Sudha is able to challenge the societal norms and break free from the shackles of caste-based discrimination.

In conclusion, “The Faltering Pendulum” is a powerful story that sheds light on the issues of social injustice and inequality in modern India. The metaphor of a faltering pendulum highlights the perpetual struggle for equality and the need to break free from the oppressive societal norms. The story explores the importance of education in challenging the caste system and empowering the marginalized sections of society. The author has successfully captured the struggles and aspirations of millions of lower caste people in India, making it a must-read for anyone interested in understanding the complexities of Indian society.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Summary for At the Church Door

-
Image
At the Church Door -         Guy De Maupassant Guy De Maupassant is a prolific French Writer. He was influenced by a French writer Flaubert. His short story “At the Church Door” reflects real life and real people. This story is about a worried couple who have lost their son 20yrs before. The theme of this story is parent love for their children. The story centers around a Wheelwright and his wife. Both are looking for a peaceful and happy life. The only comfort is Jean, their son. Jean was born to them after a long period. Their life gets scattered when they discover their son missing at the age of five. Unable to bear the loss of their son both gathered all their wealth and went in search of him. They travelled to different places for around twenty years in search of Jean. Hearing to the advice of an innkeeper both travel to the crowded city, Paris.  They often stood in front of a church door. The Parish priest appoints the Wheel wright at the church door. The
Read more

Like an Old Proud King in a Parable A. J.M. Smith, Summary for BA Students.

-
Image
  Like an Old Proud King in a Parable A. J.M. Smith The Poem Like an Old Proud King in a Parable was written by the Canadian Poet, A.J.M Smith. This poem appeared in McGill Fortnightly Review in the year 1926. In this poem Smith narrates the story of an Old King who abandons his Kingdom to become a poet. This poem depicts the poetic career of Smith. Smith breaks some of the old poetic conventions and brings novelty into the society. A king is bored to forego the pleasure of the Kingdom. He renounces his kingdom, and leave his flattering courtiers and adoring wife. The king readily sacrifices the existing kingly life and moves to a lonely land, “a meadow in the Northern Stone”. Northern Stone is in the northern parts of Canada, a land of mountain, snow and forest filled with nature. The King rejoices to live his life along the meadow. In the meadow he feels like an uncontrollable swan, “the heart that controlled liked swan”. The King desires to give up his worldly life and aspir
Read more

Summary for the Play Strife by John Galsworthy

-
Image
                                                                                        Strife -        John Galsworthy Strife is a three-act play written by John Galsworthy. It is his third play and the play highlights the social issues. It was produced in the year 1909 at the Duke of York Theatre. The title “strife” has a biblical meaning which means bitter conflict. The theme in this play is capital and labour. The action takes place on 7 th february at the Trenartha Tin Plate Work. The factory workers involve in a prolonged strike. There arises a conflict between the company chairman John Anthony and the workers leader Roberts. Both are very stern and adamant to compromise. Anthony was the chairman for 32 years and he is determined to fight and win. In his thirty two years of experience he has won four strikes. He was certain that he could win the strike once more. The directors felt unfair about the stern nature of Anthony. The directors were aware about the outcome of this
Read more