Ballad essay
Ballad
Ballad is a short story in verse. It is one of the oldest
form in literature. A ballad is sung from village to village with the
accompaniment of a harp or a fiddle, by strolling singers or bands of singers. The
subjects dealt are adventure, family
disaster, feud, love and war, and life. The story is tragic and fierce with supernatural
elements.
I) The poem is written in Ballad Measure (abcb).
II) The tale opens abruptly without any
introduction.
III) The Ballad is impersonal in treatment. The writer’s
identity or personality is never revealed.
IV) The same lines are repeated from stanza to
stanza as a refrain.
Kinds of Ballad
I) Ballad of Growth or Authentic Ballad: It is a Ballad of unknown authorship. This type of ballad is primitive in existence and
has grown naturally. Eg: Chevy Chase, The Wife of Usher’s Well.
II) Ballad of Art or Literary Ballad: This kind of ballad as Hudson says is the " literary development of the traditional form". Eg: Coleridge Ancient Mariner
and Keats La Belle Dame Sans Merci.
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