News Essay for BA English

-

 


News

News is factual information about current events. News is reported by a variety of sources, such as newspapers, magazines, television shows, cable and radio programs, Web sites, email messages. The purpose of the news is to inform, to educate and to entertain. It is commonly thought that NEWS is an acronym of the four main directions (north, east, west, and south), as news comes from everywhere.

Broadly news is divided into two

v  Hard news

v  Soft news

Hard news refers to the news stories that have a big impact at the society as a whole and need to be reported urgently. Examples include news on politics, crime, economics, international affairs, natural calamities, riots etc.

Soft news on the other hand refers to the stories that provide other background information about world events, human interest stories or entertainment news.  Examples include sports news, celebrity news, or human-interest stories that deal with emotions.

News Determinants or News Selection is done using certain criteria.

Primary Criteria

a.       Impact - The number of people whose lives will be influenced in some way by the subject of the story.

b.      Unusual - If a dog bites a man it is not a news but if a man bites a dog it is unusual.

c.       Prominence - News about a widely known person. E.g. Celebrities, Sachin Tendulker, Shahi Tharoor, Sharu Khan etc.

Secondary Criteria

a.       Conflict – Conflict and tension is more interesting than peace. Conflict between husband versus wife, parent versus child etc.

b.      Proximity - Stories about events and situations in one's home community are more newsworthy than events that take place far away.

c.       Timeliness - Recent events have higher news value than earlier happenings.

d.      Currency - More value is held with the trending news stories that are relevant to public concern rather than topics that few people care about. E.g., Budget news.

Newspaper carries a lot of significance for humans. Reading newspaper can develop our reading habit and make us more fluent.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Summary for At the Church Door

-
Image
At the Church Door -         Guy De Maupassant Guy De Maupassant is a prolific French Writer. He was influenced by a French writer Flaubert. His short story “At the Church Door” reflects real life and real people. This story is about a worried couple who have lost their son 20yrs before. The theme of this story is parent love for their children. The story centers around a Wheelwright and his wife. Both are looking for a peaceful and happy life. The only comfort is Jean, their son. Jean was born to them after a long period. Their life gets scattered when they discover their son missing at the age of five. Unable to bear the loss of their son both gathered all their wealth and went in search of him. They travelled to different places for around twenty years in search of Jean. Hearing to the advice of an innkeeper both travel to the crowded city, Paris.  They often stood in front of a church door. The Parish priest appoints the Wheel wright at the church door. The
Read more

Like an Old Proud King in a Parable A. J.M. Smith, Summary for BA Students.

-
Image
  Like an Old Proud King in a Parable A. J.M. Smith The Poem Like an Old Proud King in a Parable was written by the Canadian Poet, A.J.M Smith. This poem appeared in McGill Fortnightly Review in the year 1926. In this poem Smith narrates the story of an Old King who abandons his Kingdom to become a poet. This poem depicts the poetic career of Smith. Smith breaks some of the old poetic conventions and brings novelty into the society. A king is bored to forego the pleasure of the Kingdom. He renounces his kingdom, and leave his flattering courtiers and adoring wife. The king readily sacrifices the existing kingly life and moves to a lonely land, “a meadow in the Northern Stone”. Northern Stone is in the northern parts of Canada, a land of mountain, snow and forest filled with nature. The King rejoices to live his life along the meadow. In the meadow he feels like an uncontrollable swan, “the heart that controlled liked swan”. The King desires to give up his worldly life and aspir
Read more

Summary for the Play Strife by John Galsworthy

-
Image
                                                                                        Strife -        John Galsworthy Strife is a three-act play written by John Galsworthy. It is his third play and the play highlights the social issues. It was produced in the year 1909 at the Duke of York Theatre. The title “strife” has a biblical meaning which means bitter conflict. The theme in this play is capital and labour. The action takes place on 7 th february at the Trenartha Tin Plate Work. The factory workers involve in a prolonged strike. There arises a conflict between the company chairman John Anthony and the workers leader Roberts. Both are very stern and adamant to compromise. Anthony was the chairman for 32 years and he is determined to fight and win. In his thirty two years of experience he has won four strikes. He was certain that he could win the strike once more. The directors felt unfair about the stern nature of Anthony. The directors were aware about the outcome of this
Read more